PPI’s, Vitamin B12 Deficiency, & Anemia

Tonya L. Breaux-Shropshire, PhD, DNP, FNP, MPH-

Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPI’s) are medications that are commonly prescribed by health care providers. They are used to treat gastric or acid reflux also known as GERD.

Two of the most common types of PPIs prescribed are Protonix (Pantoprazole) and Omeprazole.

Long-term use of PPI’s might cause vitamin B12 deficiency, which can cause anemia. Therefore, ask your doctor or health care provider if you are at risk for anemia and if you need to supplement with B12. A simple blood test called a complete blood count can be useful to determine if you are B12 deficient.

Vitamin B12 Deficiency

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